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Articles

Study guides, historical commentary, and theological reflection on the Methodist Confession.

methodist
A Methodist chapel with open doors in morning light, representing John Wesley's vision of ordered communal holiness in the General Rules

The General Rules: John Wesley's Framework for Holiness

John Wesley's three General Rules gave the Methodist societies a practical framework for holy living. Explore how these simple rules shaped one of history's most dynamic revival movements.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

June 22, 2026

social holiness
Oil painting of a Methodist community practicing social holiness together in warm evangelical gathering light

Social Holiness: Why Methodism Emphasizes Community

Wesley famously wrote that 'there is no holiness but social holiness.' Far from being a slogan for political activism, this phrase captures Wesley's conviction that Christian sanctification cannot happen in isolation.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

June 13, 2026

articles of religion
Oil painting of early Methodist preachers studying the Articles of Religion by candlelight in an 18th century study

Methodist Articles of Religion: Our Doctrinal Standards

John Wesley adapted the Anglican Thirty-Nine Articles into 25 Articles of Religion for American Methodism in 1784. These articles, along with Wesley's Standard Sermons, form the doctrinal foundation of United Methodism.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

June 6, 2026

quadrilateral
Oil painting of four pillars of Wesleyan theology — scripture, tradition, reason, and experience — supporting a church in warm light

The Wesleyan Quadrilateral: Scripture, Tradition, Reason, Experience

The Wesleyan Quadrilateral names the four sources Wesley used in theological reflection: Scripture, tradition, reason, and experience. Understanding their proper order prevents serious error.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

May 30, 2026

prevenient grace
Oil painting of divine grace as golden light flowing toward humanity in a Wesleyan scene of prevenient grace and redemption

Prevenient Grace: Wesley's Answer to Total Depravity

Wesley affirmed original sin and total depravity but refused Calvinist double predestination. His answer was prevenient grace - the grace that goes before, restoring to all persons the ability to respond to God.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

May 23, 2026

wesley
Oil painting of John Wesley preaching in the open air to Methodist congregants with warm evangelical light around him

John Wesley's Three Simple Rules: A Guide to Holiness

John Wesley gave his Methodist societies three simple rules: Do no harm, do good, and attend upon all the ordinances of God. Simple as they sound, these rules encode a rich theology of sanctification.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

May 16, 2026

Methodism
Methodist church congregation representing global Wesleyanism and the UMC split

The Methodist Church Today: Global Wesleyanism and the UMC Split

From Wesley's England to a worldwide communion: how Methodism spread across six continents, and what the 2019–2024 UMC denominational split means for the future of Wesleyan Christianity.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

May 9, 2026

methodist
Methodist means of grace — prayer scripture and sacrament in Wesleyan practice

The Means of Grace: How Methodists Practice the Christian Life

John Wesley taught that grace comes through means — specific practices that open the soul to the work of the Holy Spirit. Prayer, Scripture, the Lord's Supper, fasting, and Christian conference are not optional extras; they are the ordinary channels through which God works.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

May 2, 2026

methodist
John Wesley preaching on entire sanctification and Christian perfection

Entire Sanctification: Wesley's Doctrine of Christian Perfection

Entire sanctification — the Wesleyan doctrine that God can cleanse the heart from the root of sin and fill it with perfect love — is the most distinctive and controversial teaching in the Methodist tradition. This article explains what Wesley actually meant and why it still matters.

Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

By Rev. C•D•F• Warrington, M.Div.

Ordained Minister, M.Div.

Date

April 25, 2026